100 Species #79: American toad

[urbpan]

This little American toad was scooped up from the vegetable garden, right where we want him! (Or her.)

We were told by the man we bought the house from, that there are toads in the yard (and sometimes in the basement). We eagerly anticipated finding toads, and were delighted when one tiny one showed up in the veggie garden. As of this writing, Alexis has found three different toads in three different parts of the property.

American toads are found across eastern North America in a variety of habitats. Their main habitat requirements are shallow bodies of water in which to breed, and a source of insects and other invertebrates to eat. In our part of the world they also need some deep leaf litter or similar substrate to burrow in to survive the winter. Toads are unable to quickly escape predators, so rely on their camouflage and large poison glands to protect them. The milky white bufotoxin they exude under stress is bad-tasting (judging by the retching it inspired in my family's cairn terrier back when the family lived in Stafford and the dog frequently caught toads) but much less toxic than that of many other amphibians.

My boss recently informed me that the American toad was probably going to be moved out of genus Bufo. This made me much sadder than Pluto losing its planetary status. Bufo is the genus whose members are called "true toads," and includes the common European toad Bufo bufo. I feel sad that the American toad and the common toad may soon be separated with different genus names.

Comments

[hummingwolf.livejournal.com]

Aww, that toad is such a cutie!

[jenhime.livejournal.com]

I adore toads!

When I was a kid, I can remember oodles of toads in the yard. We even had a pair that lived in our enclosed patio. Sadly, since I moved back to the area I haven't seen any toads. We've actively worked at trying to attract them to the yard to no avail.

[wirrrn.livejournal.com]

Toads are cuter than frogs, on account of their grumpy appearance :)

[asakiyume.livejournal.com]

Love those sleepy eyes.

what genus would they move the American toad into, then?

[urbpan.livejournal.com]

Anaxyrus.

[goremeister-666.livejournal.com]

lol i love the orange/yellow feet

[bill_sheehan.livejournal.com]

We never had toads at home - too urban - but they were an integral part of the two weeks we spent each summer at White Horse Beach. We'd go hunting them from the moment we arrived. They liked the cool sandy soil under the cottage. If you weren't careful, they'd pee on your hands.

[badnoodles.livejournal.com]

AMPHIBIAN! WHOOO!

It's so dry here that I haven't seen a toad in months. I miss them, and I love them, all granulated and grumpy-looking. That one is just the right size for Maximum Toad Cuteness, too. :)

[weofodthignen]

Squee!