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This time around
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One of the notable features of this little swamp, surrounded by multi-family residences, is this grove of ancient hemlocks. These are mostly unmarred by the hemlock woolly adelgid. These giants must be several hundred years old.

It's nice to have a green canopy in the depths of winter.

Soon we wandered off-trail and found ourselves in Wetherbee Woods, in Boston. There should be a trail and a boardwalk here but the recession hit a few years back and the resources haven't been put in yet.

Some rock shield lichen Xanthoparmelia sp. grows on the back of the commemorative stone.

A lot of the places we wandered and walked were swamps covered in ice and snow, that would have been practically impassible in warmer months.

Astonishingly,
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These little redheaded lichens are probably "lipstick powderhorn" Cladonia macilenta, according to my new lichen field guide.

An unknown polypore and a jelly (perhaps witch's butter Tremella mesenterica) share space on some dead alder.

I suspect this dead wood is an old hemlock, which would mean what looks like witch's butter is actually orange tree brain Dacrymyces palmatus.

A toothed polypore enjoys the moisture of the melting snow.

The decorticated (barkless) surface of this dead tree shows both the bootlaces of a honey mushroom fungus infestation, as well as the predations of a boring beetle.

This toothed polypore--possibly Trichaptum biforme--appears to be a recent fruiting, releasing spores into the wintry air.

The same mushrooms, seen from below.

In a few places we saw these claw marks on smooth bark. Squirrel, or raccoon?
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Date: 2015-01-27 11:30 am (UTC)How often do you get to say something like that in a conversation? Love it!
Question: Is "witch's butter" something you can actually eat, I mean, if you're not a witch?
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Date: 2015-01-27 11:54 am (UTC)