urbpan: (dandelion)
Franklin Park Zoo has a new organic garden project, with the goal of growing produce that can be fed to the zoo animals, using compost from the zoo animals, and with no pesticide use. The horticulture director asked me to look around and to help identify insects and train volunteers to tell beneficial insects from pests.

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These guys are definitely not beneficial. They've stripped the leaves of this viburnum bush almost completely bare. It took me some time to identify them, since they look rather caterpillar-like. I thought perhaps they were sawfly larvae, which can resemble caterpillars. Knowing the host plant is very helpful, and I soon stumbled across the viburnum leaf beetle Pyrrhalta viburni

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These European beetles have been in North America for 60 years or so, and have become a serious pest of Viburnum. Hopefully we can convince local songbirds or assassin bugs to eat them.

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Alongside the garden there are many weeds, most of which are being left alone, with the exception of a few especially noxious plants. This slender speedwell Veronica filiformus doesn't seem to be causing any problems, and its little flowers may attract early pollinators to visit the garden.
urbpan: (Autumn)

Photo by [livejournal.com profile] cottonmanifesto. Location: Leverett Pond, Boston.

Cranberry viburnum Viburnum opulus

Viburnum is a genus of shrubs and small trees, many species of which are planted around the city. Cranberry viburnum is also called cranberrybush and highbush cranberry, but is not closely related to cranberry. Its bright red berries look somewhat similar to cranberries, and can be used to make jam. They persist on the shrub through the winter providing food for birds. There are two varieties of of cranberry viburnum, one native to North America and one European, but they are considered to be the same species. Both varieties are cultivated in nurseries and are popular in urban and suburban landscaping. Year-round, the shrub is attractive. It produces attractive clusters of white blossoms in spring, and has maple-like leaves that turn red late in autumn; when they fall in winter, the translucent berries provide interest until the flowers come again in the next spring.

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