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Gyponana Rugosana querci leafhopper nymph.

EDITED 7/11/13 on account of some smartypants on Bugguide.net identified it more precisely.

This enterprising young insect hitched a ride in Alexis' car at some point and disembarked in our yard. I wouldn't count a scarlet macaw or an Indian elephant on the list if it made it into the yard that way, but the chances are close to 100% that there are already other leafhoppers on the property. There are about 50 species in the genus Gyponana, all well-camouflaged plant-sucking bugs. Recently the subgenus Rugosana was elevated to its own genus out of Gyponana. This one is wingless because it is sexually immature, but adults jump/fly their way from plant to plant. This one better start crawling to the back corner of the yard to get to the neighbor's oak trees, since that's all they eat and we don't have any.

The last time I posted a leafhopper on this blog a scientist friend was inspired to respond with a much more interesting blog post. The short of it, as I understand it, is that leafhoppers have symbiotic bacteria that help them derive nutrients from their diet of plant juice. Nothing too weird there, all of us animal-type organisms pretty much have the same deal. However in leafhoppers (and one assumes other insects that suck phloem for a living) the symbionts are somehow transmitted from mother to egg, insect and bacterium coevolving for eons into inseparable partners, the bacteria become in essence organs of the insect.
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Most of the living things around us are too small to see. This blog, nine years in, suffers from a gaping chasm where the information about microbes should be. No more! A group of microbiologists from North Carolina State University are recruiting citizen scientists to sample the invisible life of their homes. In exchange for this data gathering they will tell me what species of little single celled buggies live in my house!


The package arrives! I log in and answer some questions (how many pet reptiles do I have? do I eat meat?) and then I'm off to swab my house! Read more... )

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