280 days of Urbpandemonium #15
Apr. 14th, 2015 07:37 pm
These little yellow blobs are pictured here still in the process of forming. When they are finished they will resolve into tiny cups or discs. The mushroom Bisporella citrina can collectively be called lemon drops (or yellow fairy cups), and emerges from a fungus growing through bare (barkless) wood. They can appear year round, even wet winter days. Each cup bears thousands of ascii, sac-like cells each containing 8-14 sausage shaped spores. This species is easy to overlook, but is found throughout the northern hemisphere.

July Urban Nature Walk at Ponkapoag Bog
Jul. 28th, 2014 06:38 pmIn April Urban Nature Walk went to Ponkapoag Pond. Some folks stayed for four or five hours, finally making it to the bog. Alas, I had to leave after 2 hours. Friends of mine (locals I call the "nature friends") found out I'd never been to the bog and were horrified. Finally enough things came together and I planned for the July walk to approach Ponkapoag from the opposite side so we would get to the bog quicker. Even before we got to the bog, it was a very different walk than the one we took in April. For one thing: mushrooms!

These little teeny guys were right by the trailhead (which is right off of rt 93). They look very similar to mushrooms we've seen at Cutler Park--we haven't identified them to species, but Alexis named them "Spaghettio mushrooms."
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These little teeny guys were right by the trailhead (which is right off of rt 93). They look very similar to mushrooms we've seen at Cutler Park--we haven't identified them to species, but Alexis named them "Spaghettio mushrooms."
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It warmed up a little toward the end of the week, resulting in a spooky fog and disintegrating snowmen.
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Catbirds and lemon drops
Jun. 12th, 2013 06:03 pm
I was passing by the trailer that serves as the office and lounge for the Hooves and Horns department; it was a pleasant day and the door was open. As I approached, a catbird flew in. I followed it in, and watched it as it perched on a chair in front of a computer, about 2 feet away from me. "Do you want this catbird in here?" I called to the keepers over in the office.

Like a fool I didn't photograph it while it was inside. When I spoke, it quickly flew out but not far, just outside the doorway onto these lawn chairs. I'm not sure what its plan was--probably it was just checking out the territory, seeing if there were food sources or nesting places.

The wooden rail fences around many of the Hooves and Horns exhibits sprout Bisporella citrina when it rains. The largest of these lemon drop mushrooms is about 1 mm across.
Zoo Mushrooms
Sep. 17th, 2012 07:55 pm
I took a walk around the zoo on my lunch break last week with the goal of finding and identifying as many mushrooms as possible (in 45 minutes!). These little ascomycete mushrooms are the ones I call lemon drops Bisporella citrina.
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Spring urban mushrooms at work and home
Apr. 29th, 2012 12:33 pm
These tiny mushrooms are growing on a damp fence rail. The spores are made by cells in the surface of each yellow disk, and are forcibly ejected into the air. More familiar umbrella shaped mushrooms have cells under the umbrella which drop spores below them.
The largest of the mushrooms shown here is about 2mm across. This is Bisporella citrina, or "lemon drops."
A few posts ago I showed you a coprinoid mushroom plucked from my compost container. Here is a photo of the mushrooms a few days later, in situ. The stalks have grown long, and the caps have mostly deliquesced into an inky mass of spores:


Lemon Drops growing from a wood fence.
Lemon Drops Bisporella citrina is one of the names of a very small mushroom produced by a fungus that lives in dead deciduous trees. The mushroom takes the form of a yellow disc no more than 3mm in diameter, usually smaller. The mushrooms are produced in clusters of dozens to hundreds, appearing at a distance like a uniform scum. Only by getting very close can you see the wonderful detail of the myriad individual fruiting bodies. Other common names include "lemon disco" (it must be an incomplete translation from a European common name) and "yellow fairy cups." They belong to the group of mushrooms called "cup fungi;" larger species in the group can be cup, bowl, or goblet shaped. Another small cup fungus covered earlier is the eylash cup, which grows on wood which is further decayed.
Before the snow: Late fall jellies
Dec. 6th, 2005 09:22 amThe theme of New England this week is snow. There's some on the ground, a little in the sky, and a lot in people's anxieties. Just before the snow came (December first), I found a sudden burst of fungal activity.
( fungal activity )
( fungal activity )