urbpan: (dandelion)
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First, right up against the back of the house next to our compost, the magic guardian of the compost. Only the bravest and cleverest of mice may get by the guardian. This was the third time I saw it in the course of the day, but the only halfway decent photo. If you follow Alexis on social media you may have seen me holding it--it never tried to bite, it just thoroughly coated me with its stink gland.

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urbpan: (dandelion)
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I'll let you in on a little secret that I won't tell them over at tumblr. I'm going to slow release a whole mess of photos of organisms from this day to try to catch up on my 280 days of urbpandemonium project. The following post is mostly people and places kind of pictures, and lots of them.

Nickerson Beach is on a peninsula neighborhood known as Squantum in the city of Quincy. It sticks up into Boston Harbor and is very close to a couple of the harbor islands.
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urbpan: (dandelion)
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In April the snakes around Boston wake up and get right to business! Here are two or three common garter snakes Thamnophis sirtalis in a mating cluster along the fence between our yard and driveway. Once discovered they scattered, and I picked one up for posterity.

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The saliva of garter snakes is toxic, a form of primitive venom that help incapacitate their prey of earthworms, amphibians, and small mammals. The worst it can do to a human is make us a little itchy. This snake didn't bother, and also didn't make use of its more effective defense, emptying the contents of its cloaca--complete with a powerful scent marking musk. That smell may help snakes communicate with their kind, but on human skin it just communicates a need to wash your hands repeatedly to get rid of the clinging stench.

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Garter snakes are gentle creatures, easy prey for cats, dogs, turkeys, and crows in the suburbs. It's possible that their yellow stripes let predators know garters don't taste great--depending on how many toxic amphibians they've eaten. Toad and newt poison can build up in garter snakes, making them one of the few animals that are both poisonous AND venomous.
urbpan: (dandelion)
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I went to dump the dehumidifier water in the compost (it's a thing we do) but when I opened it I found this perfect garter snake shed!
urbpan: (dandelion)
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Here's the gang from the June 15th mushroom walk! Another great batch of folks who really were engaged and interested and asked questions that showed that they were listening to me and cared what I said. I hope they take me up on my offer to answer any lingering questions or attempt to id any mushrooms they get good pictures of. I know I at least have to address the question of what mushrooms are the most dangerous to dogs in the yard.

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urbpan: (dandelion)
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Sunday morning there were clouds of flying insects emanating like smoke from the ground! Read more... )
urbpan: (dandelion)
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Alexis cleans the coop.

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A friendly face by the back door.

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Oh, excuse me! I didn't realize that the nook between the trash and the compost was occupied! Get a room, you two. (They did--we found them in the compost bin later).
urbpan: (dandelion)
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Here comes Cosmo!

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He and I enjoy our time together. We both like to rassle.

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And then Maggie found something fun in the yard!
urbpan: (dandelion)
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Snowdrops have come and gone, but these are first showy WILDflowers of the year, dwarf cinquefoil.

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And in the front yard, ironically the least kempt part of the property, a garter snake basks on the leaf litter.
urbpan: (dandelion)
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Wilson Mountain Reservation is a protected patch of woods on a stony hill in Dedham. The main entrance has a parking area which is almost always packed with cars full of dog owners taking their pets for a quick ramble up the path, often off-leash. My good friend [livejournal.com profile] dedhamoutdoors knows her town well, and took me to the back side of the Reservation, where we didn't see another human or canine soul. Perhaps the persistent light rain helped.

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urbpan: (dandelion)
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Well the snow melted away finally, and what should we see but the bold leaves of dwarf cinquefoil (on the left) and chickweed (on the right) and possibly dandelion (in the middle).
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urbpan: (dandelion)
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Ah weekends in the (almost) summer. A piƱa colada slurpee enjoyed at the backyard picnic table. By practicing Assal Horizontology for most of the day I found some creatures:

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urbpan: (dandelion)
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Today there was an Urban Nature Walk at Quincy Quarries! Nice view, huh?
20 more pictures )
urbpan: (Default)

While doing yard work in the sun (in between week long bursts of rain) we encountered many interesting animals! Here's one of two American toads we found.

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One of the first cool things that happened at our housewarming party was Mike caught a snake! This is a good antidote to my 100 species post about the garter snake, which used a picture of a dead one. Here was one alive and basking right by where we were keeping the drink bucket! Mike is kind of a magnet for reptiles and amphibians.



On his latest blog post, Mike found more reptiles and amphibians in one day than I usually see in a year!
urbpan: (Default)


A common garter snake (Thamnophis sirtalis) found at the edge of my driveway. The garter snake is North America's most common and abundant reptile. It is a small (rarely growing to 3 feet long) predator of earthworms, slugs, salamanders and other small animals. It prey to many other creatures including skunks, larger birds, and as I suspect in this case, house cats. I suspect a cat because this snake's carcass is entirely here, none of it is eaten, but it's head has been crushed by a bite. Most predators kill as a matter of feeding themselves, while domestic cats are sated of this need and kill because the instinct moves them to; they leave the dead behind as grisly offerings on pillows, doorsteps, and driveways.


Each scale on a garter snake is keeled, bearing its own central ridge, giving the skin an overall rough appearance. The garter snake is named for the band of fabric that holds up stockings, though many mishear the name as "garden snake."

Somewhat gory )

Garter snakes have appeared in photos on this blog before, from Drumlin Farm, Franklin Park Zoo (as a wild, non-collection animal), and at Cutler Park.
urbpan: (Default)


My dad visited, so we took him and the dogs to Cutler Park. Okay, I admit it, fall in New England is breathtaking. I only wish it wasn't followed by 6 months of winter.
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urbpan: (morel)
Wow, what an unexpectedly wonderful day for urban nature!  As most of you know, I work at a zoo in a major northeastern city.  I was in an area that used to be a waterfowl exhibit that's now closed, treating the water features for mosquitoes (biological controls, insect growth regulator, and pheromone traps).  Almost immediately I encountered the garter snake (Thamnophis sirtalis) pictured two posts ago.  It slithered over a stick, so I was able to pick it up without it biting me, or worse, musking on me.  It struck as fiercely at me as a timber rattlesnake, despite being a pencil-sized predator of slugs.

I delved further into this jungle of concrete and weeds, and found a mallard family with four nearly grown chicks.  They were clearly shocked to see a human in their sanctuary.  It was surely safer for them in an unused part of a zoo, a hundred feet from thousands of people and cars, then it was in any of the nearby city parks.  I found one of my pheromone traps, blown by the wind into the artificial pond, and fished it out.  A plastic container the size of a large mayonnaise jar, it had an amazing array of life within it.  Four water boatmen had swam into it, hunting smaller insects.  I could make out the tiny swimming forms of water mites, and even copepods carrying double saddlebags full of eggs.  I dumped out the creatures into the pond and brought the empty trap back to storage.

On the way I walked through a landscape decorated with huge white spheroids, ranging from the size of softballs to those the size of deflated soccer balls.  These are giant puffballs, Calvatia gigantea.  If they were allowed to grow to maturity their insides would turn into billions of spores, which would puff out of tears in the mushroom's leathery hide when struck by raindrops.  I harvested two of them, for research purposes for the mushroom classes I'm teaching at Drumlin Farm in the fall.  Some of my research will include slicing up one of the mushrooms, frying it and eating it.  I must ask, [personal profile] lizblackdog and [personal profile] gwenhyffar, how do you cook and season these beasts?

Finally, as I went back to my storage area, I moved some equipment and turned up a yellow, white, and black striped caterpillar.  Such a striking and beautiful thing, but it was on a piece of metal.  "You belong here, little one," I said, as I lifted it up and placed it on a milkweed plant growing out of a crack in the asphalt.

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